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随时随地学习
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ChristmasthFastofChristmasItisnotasytopin-pointthoriginsofthChristmasfast,todaythmorimportantfastofthChristmassasoninmostwstrnChristianchurchs.OncanonlysayforcrtainthatthbirthofJsusChristwasbingclbratdinRombythyar336A.D.;aftrwardsthfastwasclbratdinothrChristianchurchsthroughoutthworld.WhyitwasclbratdonDcmbr25thisanothrqustion.NodatforthbirthofJsuscanbfoundinthNwTstamnt,whichisconcrndmorwiththqustionWhoisJsus?thanthdatofhisbirth.arlyChristianspculationabouthisbirthdatwasinfluncdbythsymbolismofthchangingsasons,thnpopularinrligiousthought,whichpaidcarfulattntiontothquinoxsandsolsticsofthsun.ChristianscholarsspculatdthatJsuswasconcivdatthspringquinox(March25th)andthrforwasbornonDcmbr25th,thdatofthwintrsolstic.InmanyofthChristianchurchs,March25thisstillthFastofthAnnunciation,whnthAnglGabrilannouncdtoMarythatshwastobthmothrofJsus.PossiblimplusforthfastofChristmasmayhavcamtoofromthstablishmntofthpaganfastofthUnconqurdSun-GodbythmprorAurlianin274A.D.tobclbratdonDcmbr25,thdayofthwintrsolsticinRomandthroughoutthmpir.Inrspons,ChristianscouldclbratthfastofthSunofrightousnss(Malachi4,2),JsusChrist,whocalldhimslfthlightofthworld.FathrChristmasItissaidthatinthyarof300AD,thrwasakindoldmanandhisnamwasSaintNicholas.Hwasalwaysradytohlpthpoorandoftngavprsntstothm.Today,FathrChristmasisanimaginaryfigur,butnarlyallyoungchildrnblivinhim.Thythinkhisahappyoldmanwithalongwhitbardandalongrdrob.Onthnightofthtwnty-fourthofDcmbrvryyar,FathrChristmasfromsomcoldnorthrnlandcomsdownthchimnyofthfirplactoputprsntsbythbdsofchildrnortofillthirstockings.Sowhnchildrngotobdthatnight,thyhangupthirstockings,andonChristmasmorningthywaktofindthmfullofprsnts.Ofcours,it'srallythirparntswhofillthstockings.AnothrnamforFathrChristmasisSantaClaus.Fortoday'sChristian,thoriginofChristmasis,andshouldb,thbirthofJsusChristasrcorddinthBibl.Nothingmorandnothinglss.Howvr,mostofwhatwwitnssonDcmbr25thachyarhasabsolutlynothingtodowiththatblssdday,whichprobablyoccurrdinlatsummrorarlyfallabout2,000yarsago.Infact,mostofthcustomsandtraditionsofChristmasactuallypr-datthbirthofJsus,andmanyofthmardownrightdcptivinthirmaningandorigin.Anyway,whocarswhnChristwasborn?ChristmasDay,th25thofDcmbr,isthbiggstfstival(节日)clbratdinthChristiancountrisofthworld.AlthoughvryonnjoysChristmasDay,itisparticularlynjoydbychildrn,whogtvryxcitdbcausofthprsntsthyknowthyargoingtorciv.SmallchildrnblivthatthirprsntsarbroughtbyFathrChristmas(圣诞老人).FathrChristmasisakindofoldmanwho,thchildrnartold,livsatthNorthPol.Htravlsthroughthskyonasligh(雪撬)whichispulldbyrindrs(驯鹿)andloaddwith(装满)prsnts.Stoppingonthroofofhouss,hntrsbyclimbingthchimny(烟囱).WhnsmallchildrngotobdonChristmasv,thyhangastockingatthndofthirbds.ThirparntswarnthmnottotrytolookatFathrChristmas,orhwillnotlavthmanything.Whnthywak,thyfindthirstockingsfilldwithprsnts.ChildrnarvryxcitdonChristmasmorningandalwayswakuparly.Christmasisalsoafamilyclbration.Asanymmbrsofthfamilyaspossiblgathrtoat,playpartygamsandwatchthspcialChristmasprogrammsonTV.
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